Skunk Rust is a water-based, electrochemical, product that removes soluble salts and reacts with ferric oxide to produce an abrasion resistant and electrically inert surface. Skunk Rust performs these functions by creating an iron phosphate surface, which becomes part of the substrate and resists scrapes, scratches, and de-lamination. Repeated use of Skunk Rust will enhance the above qualities of the surface, while still retaining its flexibility. This flexibility allows the surface to bend or twist with the underlying substrate, while retaining its insulating properties. Once the desired surface has been achieved, paint can be applied directly to the treated surface, as washing/rinsing is not required.